Jack Ketch | |
---|---|
Real Name |
John "Jack" Ketch |
Died |
November 1686 |
Years Active |
c.1663–1686 |
Origin[]
John Ketch (died November 1686), generally known as Jack Ketch, was an infamous English executioner employed by King Charles II. He became famous through the way he performed his duties during the tumults of the 1680s, when he was often mentioned in broadsheet accounts that circulated throughout the Kingdom of England. He is thought to have been appointed in 1663.
He executed the death sentences against William Russell, Lord Russell, in Lincoln's Inn Fields on 21 July 1683, and James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, on 15 July 1685, after the Monmouth Rebellion. Ketch's notoriety stems from "barbarity at the execution of Lord Russell, the Duke of Monmouth, and other political offenders".
Because of his botched executions, the name "Jack Ketch" is used as a proverbial name for death, Satan and executioners.
Public Domain Appearances[]
All published appearances of Jack Ketch from before January 1, 1929 are public domain in the US.
Some notable appearances are listed below:
Public Domain Literary Appearances[]
- The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Punch and Judy (1828)
- Oliver Twist (1838)
- Dombey and Son (1848)
- The Pickwick Papers (1836)
- The Autobiography of Jack Ketch (1836)
- David Copperfield (1850)